What term is used to delineate a PDO wine from France?

The term used to delineate a PDO (Protected Designation of Origin) wine from France is Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée (AOC). This classification system is established to ensure the quality and authenticity of French wines by regulating the regions in which specific grape varieties can be grown, as well as the techniques used in wine production. AOC wines must adhere to strict rules regarding geographic boundaries, permitted grape varieties, winemaking practices, and more, which all aim to preserve the unique characteristics of the wine that come from its specific terroir.

The other options represent alternative classifications within the French wine system. Vin de France refers to a broader category of French wine that does not adhere to the strict requirements of the AOC system. Vin de Pays (VdP) was previously used to denote regional table wines, but has since evolved into a broader classification for higher-quality wines that still do not meet AOC standards. Indication Géographique Protégée (IGP) is a newer term that has largely replaced Vin de Pays and serves as another category for wines that possess a certain geographical connection while allowing for more flexibility in grape variety and production methods compared to AOC wines.